Nord Stream 2 'Conspiracy Theory'

The phrase "conspiracy theory" was popularized by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) in the 1960s. Although the term had been used in legal contexts as early as the late 19th century, it gained its contemporary connotations following the assassination of President John F. Kennedy in 1963. The widespread scepticism and various theories about Kennedy's assassination led to a proliferation of alternative explanations that challenged the official narrative provided by the Warren Commission.

In response to the growing public distrust and the numerous theories circulating, the CIA issued a dispatch in 1967, known as "CIA Document 1035-960." This dispatch was part of a psychological operation aimed at discrediting critics of the Warren Commission's findings. The document suggested employing the term "conspiracy theory" to describe and undermine the credibility of those questioning the official account. By labelling these alternative explanations as "conspiracy theories," the CIA intended to stigmatize and marginalize dissenting voices, framing them as irrational and untrustworthy.

The strategic use of the term helped to create a cultural and psychological barrier, making it easier to dismiss and ridicule critical perspectives without engaging with the substance of the arguments. Thus, "conspiracy theory" became a powerful tool in shaping public perception and maintaining the authority of official narratives.